This article discusses the scheme for choosing such equipment for a country house as a gasoline self-propelled snow blower: design features, classification, advantages and disadvantages, scope, main selection criteria. Also here are detailed specifications of popular models from the most sought-after manufacturers of snow removal equipment.
Petrol self-propelled snow blower: features of choice
The owners of country houses with land plots are constantly faced with the problem of caring for the territory, both in summer and in winter. Particularly noteworthy garden plots with complex landscaping. In winter, to clear these zones, you can buy a gasoline snow plow, which will become an indispensable tool in the fight against snow drift and frost.
The most primitive tool for clearing snowdrifts in the yard is a shovel. However, this method of snow removal is time consuming and requires considerable effort on the part of man. Therefore, many people consider it rational to buy a petrol self-propelled snow blower than to freeze for hours in the cold with a shovel in their hands.
Externally, the design of a petrol-powered snowblower is like a trolley, driven by wheels. It houses a gasoline engine and additional equipment.
Note! On sale you can find electric models of snow blowers, but they are less powerful and functional. While winning in terms of weight and price.
The type of displacement gasoline models is divided into two categories:
- self-propelled;
- unpowered.
This category includes the largest number of models equipped with engines with an average power level. The capabilities of this engine allow you to cope with the cleaning of freshly fallen snow. However, if sediments are even slightly tamped, to eliminate them, a more functional and powerful device is required.
Another disadvantage of non-self-propelled structures – restrictions on the height of snowdrifts. Pumps with a height of 0.5 m and more can become a serious obstacle to the snowthrower, since non-self-propelled units are equipped with only one auger. But there are no problems with storage, since the device has compact dimensions and weighs about 40 kg.
Designs of non-self-propelled snow blowers (NSOs) consist of:
- wheel drive;
- control unit;
- handles for secure grip;
- snow gutter;
- fuel tank;
- the screw processing snow into small fractions;
- bucket to capture snow loads.
Having at its disposal a non-self-propelled machine for snow removal, it is worth adhering to certain rules so that the unit justifies the costs. It is necessary to carefully monitor the amount of precipitation. You should not wait until a large amount of snow accumulates in the yard. It must be cleaned on a regular basis and on time. This rule applies especially to owners of summer cottages who come there exclusively for the weekend.
Non-self-propelled design is not able to cope with weekly rainfall. In such circumstances, you should consider buying a self-propelled gasoline snowplow.
Note! NSOs provide high-quality clearance of areas up to 200 m? In size. For more extensive sites it is recommended to take self-propelled modifications.
Self-propelled snow blowers (SSU) in the process of working move independently – without effort from the person. The process of operation is very simple: just send the device in the desired direction, after which the machine will independently continue its journey at a given speed. Most models of self-propelled gasoline-powered snow blowers are tracked, which ensures an increased level of coupling of the device with the surface, which makes it possible to handle inclined areas.
The existing SSU models are divided into three categories depending on the weight of the structure:
- L (light) – the weight of the device does not exceed 55 kg;
- C (medium) – the maximum weight of the structure is 80 kg;
- T (heavy) – the weight of the snow blower exceeds the figure of 90 kg.
In addition to weight parameters, structures are classified based on technical and operational characteristics. For example, modifications with an average weight can throw snow at a distance of up to 15 m. At the same time, the lightest models are notable for increased productivity in small areas.
With regard to the internal structure of the NSO, this type of snow blowers is distinguished by only a few nuances:
- availability of several screws for snow processing;
- wheels or tracks can be responsible for moving;
- availability of headlights to improve work efficiency at dusk.
Note! When choosing a snow blower, it is necessary to take into account the structural features of the machine, as well as the conditions in which it will be used.
The most important criterion for selecting a snow blower is the power of the gasoline engine. Other characteristics of the machine depend on this indicator, for example, functionality and price.
The most inexpensive gasoline snow blowers are models equipped with an engine capacity of 3-3.5 liters. with. These designs are characterized by small dimensions, high maneuverability. The scope of their application extends to cleaning the tracks in front of the building from fresh snow, as well as the entrances to the house and the area around the garage.
For clearing areas with a significant area, modifications with an increased power reserve, for example, 9 liters, are suitable. with. and more. Powerful units designed to handle large objects.
These objects include:
- private country ownership and households;
- the territory of public services;
- sports clubs;
- football fields;
- Rollers, etc.
The second most important selection criterion is the size of the working area. This parameter consists of two indicators: the width and height of the grip. In the simplest models, the capture height varies between 30-35 cm, in more expensive versions it is about 70 cm. Some designs have the ability to adjust the position of the runners, thereby adjusting the capture height depending on the topography of the treated surface. The width of the working area is about 50-100 cm.
Helpful advice! The more parameters of the working area, the faster the cleaning of the snow-covered area.
The length of time during which the car can work efficiently without interruption for additional refueling depends on the volume of the fuel tank. The minimum figure is 1.6 liters. Such a unit is able to work without interruption for 1.5-2 hours. If you increase the volume of fuel capacity to 6 liters, you can extend this time to 3 hours.
The design features of the model may affect performance. The engine starting system has a direct impact on operating comfort. In some models, a manual starter is provided for starting the engine. The detail is presented in the form of a lever, which must be pulled several times over with effort. Due to this, start the gasoline engine.
The disadvantage of the manual system is that the device may not start the first time. On the other hand, due to the simplicity of the parking brake increases safety in the launch process, which can be implemented in almost any weather conditions.
The engine is started by an electric starter with just one touch of a button. The launch system is powered by an electrical network or a storage battery. Weather conditions do not affect the effectiveness of the start, but for this it is necessary to connect to the outlet in the garage or the house.
The most vulnerable components of the structure are the chute for removal of recycled sediments and a bucket for collecting snow masses. In the process, they are subject to significant loads.
Helpful advice! During the clearing of the site from the ice, high snow drifts and snow, large particles, getting inside the mechanism, can spoil the plastic chute. Therefore, experts recommend purchasing models with reinforced parts made of metal.
The price of gasoline snowplows with a metal chute is much higher, but these costs are more than justified, since there is no need to buy spare parts. Metal chute is designed for frequent use of the snowthrower. On the one hand, it increases the overall weight of the structure, on the other hand, due to its weight, it is able to withstand heavy blows, as well as the effects of low temperatures.
On the market there are many companies involved in the release of snow removal equipment. Each consumer, in addition to the general selection criteria, sets its own requirements for a snow plow.
Most often, the interests of customers apply to models with the following characteristics:
- budget;
- powerful;
- reliable and resistant;
- practical.
In addition, consumers pay attention to the manufacturer, because the quality of the parts themselves and their assembly depends on it.
The most popular and reputable in the market are the following manufacturers:
- Husqvarna;
- Hyundai;
- MTD;
- Daewoo;
- Stiga;
- Honda;
- Champion;
- Patriot.
Husqvarna products are considered one of the best in Europe. Structures are notable for exceptionally high build quality, as well as reliability of the filling. The entire model range is equipped with gasoline engines Briggs.&Stratton, designed to work in winter conditions at low temperatures. Motors of this series are able to work stably in any weather, they start quickly.
