Given the rise in energy prices, the issue of energy conservation is extremely acute. That is why it was developed a large number of models of heating devices, economical fuel consumption. However, the equipment itself is not enough. The most rational use of energy will help the thermostat for the heating boiler (thermostat), which allows you to control and maintain the set temperature of the air in a heated room.
Purpose of thermostats for heating boilers
To be able to control the energy consumption of heating equipment, it is equipped with special devices – thermostats. These devices allow you to use fuel efficiently by turning off the equipment when the set temperature level is reached. Apply temperature controllers for electric boilers, gas and solid fuel boilers, as well as convectors, heaters and other heating systems.
To achieve economical operation of the heating boiler, the thermostat turns on the equipment when the temperature drops below the setpoint and turns off when the set value is reached. This method allows you to avoid unnecessary consumption of gas or electricity, when, for example, some of the rooms are located on the sunny side and for their heating less heat is needed than for other rooms.
Helpful advice! Even a slight decrease in temperature within 1 degree helps to reduce energy consumption by 4-6%.
In addition, using thermostats, you can set the mode of operation of the heating system, in which the temperature in the absence of people in the house or at night will be 4-5 ° C lower. Thanks to this, it is possible to achieve savings of electricity or gas consumption of about 30%. Thus, if your heating equipment does not have such an integrated appliance, it would be advisable to buy a thermostat for a heating boiler. The temperature controller will provide a solution to the problem of energy waste.
Equipping heating equipment with thermostats allows you to maintain a predetermined temperature in the room with an accuracy of 1 to 0.5 degrees. They control the operation of the heating system through various actuators. There are electromechanical and electronic thermostats. The design of a mechanical thermostat for a heating boiler has an on / off button and a rotary knob for controlling the temperature mode.
Electronic or programmable thermostats have a more advanced structure, but are simple and easy to use. With their help, you can adjust the daily temperature cycle: in this case, the boiler will automatically switch to the specified mode. Such devices can regulate both the entire heating system and individual heating units.
There is a classification of devices for wire and with remote control. For the former, the connection of conductors is important, as well as external protection against mechanical damage. The quality of the signal from the boiler to the controller, which notifies the flow of coolant into the circuit, depends on this. During installation, there may be a question of how to mask the signal line so that it is invisible.
In a wireless thermostat for a boiler, control is achieved by transmitting a radio signal. Such a device has two units, one of which is mounted in close proximity to the heating boiler, connecting to the terminals of the equipment. The second node is located in the room. Between the two blocks there is a dedicated radio communication channel. The control unit is equipped with a display and control keyboard.
Depending on the degree of automation, thermostats can be digital or analog. The operation of digital devices is based on the signal of microcircuits, thanks to which the device can fix and use several specified modes. Analog thermostats are controlled manually by means of a mechanical regulator connected to the rheostat.
Before you buy a thermostat for the boiler, you must decide on the choice of the type of device. To do this, it is necessary to understand what is the fundamental difference between the models of room mechanical thermostats and electronic. Argued that the latter is difficult to configure and they are unreliable, but it is not.
In most cases, mechanical temperature controllers for the heating boiler are used in gas installations. This is due to the fact that manufacturers of gas boilers initially produce devices that are compatible with mechanical models of thermostats. The design of the mechanical thermostat has a gas membrane, inside which there is a special gas.
If the temperature deviates from the norm, the volume of gas inside the membrane changes and the mechanism for closing or opening the boiler’s power supply system changes accordingly. This is a fairly simple way to control the operation of the boiler, when its operation depends on the temperature indicator not of the heat carrier, but of the air in the heated room.
Using the mechanical model of the thermostat, it is possible to set an acceptable temperature condition by turning a circular graduated button that has a connection with the membrane. Thus, there is an approach or removal of the walls of the membrane to the control device: so we adjust the temperature at which the connection or rupture of the contact will occur.
Helpful advice! The simple design of mechanical thermostats for heating boilers allows you to make the device yourself.
Among mechanical devices, Siemens room thermostats have proven themselves well. The models RAA21, RAA31 have a temperature setting range of 8-30 ° C. Devices with a concise design are mounted as conventional switches and do not violate the integrity of the interior line. Easy to install and manage. The approximate price of a room thermostat for a gas boiler is 1500 rubles.
From the advantages of mechanical thermostats, you can select a small cost, the ability to repair and resistance to power surges. The disadvantages include low sensitivity of the device to changes in temperature. Inaccuracy can be up to 3 ° C.
The use of programmable wireless thermostats for gas boilers makes it possible not only to control the operation of heating devices, but also to do this remotely. Electronic regulation allows you to set different modes of operation of the boiler, depending not only on temperature, but also on a specific time of day.
By purchasing a wireless thermostat for a gas boiler with programmable features, you can count on significant fuel savings. The acquisition of a relatively expensive device justifies itself during the two heating seasons.
Modern models of thermostats are equipped with a GSM standard, which allows you to send information to a mobile phone via sms-messages. Given the fact that the boilers of leading manufacturers support Wi-Fi technology, and their electronic control unit is connected to the thermostat, it is possible to customize the operation of heating equipment via the Internet. Know-how in this area – the development of special applications on the smartphone.
A convenient operation system, no need for wires, automatic equipment control are important advantages in the use of a wireless room thermostat for a gas boiler. You can buy devices with additional options, such as joint control of a gas-burning unit, equipment adjustment depending on the outdoor temperature, system diagnostics and other functions.
Among the shortcomings of programmable room thermostats, it is possible to single out, perhaps, the possible incompatibility of the latter with boilers, depending on their manufacturer. Such a snag was due to the large number of manufacturers of electronic equipment and gas heating equipment.
Helpful advice! Before you buy a thermostat for a gas boiler, you must inquire about the compatibility of the device with the model of gas equipment from a specialist of the selling company.
A great example for autonomous heating are models of room thermostats for the gas boiler Baxi. The devices allow you to set the temperature depending on the time of day and season, to regulate the temperature in different rooms. In addition, provide an economical mode of operation of gas equipment. Approximate price of thermostat for Baxi heating boiler model AURATON 2030 RTH – 6900 rubles.
Before you buy a room thermostat for a gas boiler of one type or another, you should familiarize yourself with its functionality. It should be noted that when making a choice between analog and digital models, the latter have a lot of advantages and, accordingly, their price is higher.
However, the use of a programmable room thermostat for a heating boiler can significantly reduce the frequency of equipment on / off, which has a positive effect on its work as a whole.
An extremely important feature of a room thermostat for a boiler is the programming function, which makes it possible to set up a comfortable microclimate depending on the time of day, weather conditions and other factors. The existing timer allows you to set the desired parameters, taking into account the days of the week (working, weekend), the calendar season and other settings. This is very convenient for those who have shift work or part-time work.
The main advantages of a programmable room thermostat for a gas boiler:
- remote control of the heater;
- the setting “day / night” makes it possible to set an individual heating level taking into account a specific time of day;
- simplicity of control allows you to quickly reconfigure the temperature in the room;
- programming option allows you to customize the operation of the equipment taking into account weather changes;
- due to the minimum on / off, wear is minimized and the operational life of the heating equipment is extended;
- substantial savings in energy consumption;
- high accuracy and reliability in work.
Helpful advice! By purchasing a room thermostat for a boiler of a programmable design, you get the opportunity to control the heating equipment at any time of the day, regardless of your presence in the house.
After the model is selected, the question arises how to connect the thermostat to an electric boiler or a gas heating unit. The device is connected according to the recommendations specified by the manufacturer in the technical data sheet for the equipment. It is only necessary to find the necessary section in the documentation, where the method of connecting additional devices to the boiler and all the required diagrams will be described.
On some models of thermostats, the diagram is shown on the reverse side of the decorative cover. All modern models of boilers have connection points for a thermostat that will control the operation of heating equipment. The device is fixed by means of a terminal on the boiler at the appropriate point or using a thermostat cable (included in the kit).
According to professionals, wireless room thermostats should be installed in living rooms far from existing household electrical equipment (TV, refrigerator, lamps, etc.), since proximity to the heat radiated from them can lead to incorrect operation of the device. Some recommendations for installing a wireless thermostat for a gas boiler:
- to properly measure the temperature in the room, it is necessary to ensure free access of air to the thermostat;
- It is not recommended to close the device with furniture or heavy curtains;
- the appliance should be located in the coolest rooms or in residential areas where residents spend the most time;
- Avoid exposure to direct sunlight.
- do not install the device near radiators or heaters;
- Do not allow devices to be in a drafts area.
Helpful advice! The sensors of the room thermostat for heating are triggered when the temperature in the room changes by 0.25 degrees.
It is possible to control the operation of the heating equipment using the setting in manual mode or by means of a thermostat for a gas heating boiler. It should be noted that with the help of manual settings you can set the temperature of the coolant in the system. Such equipment operation doesn’t react to the change in air temperature in the room, and if that happens, you will have to reconfigure the boiler again manually.
The operation of the boiler in the case of manual control is associated with frequent switching on and off of equipment, as well as with the operation of a circular pump, regardless of whether the unit is in operation or in waiting mode. This causes heating equipment to wear out quickly and does not contribute to efficient fuel consumption.
If we are talking about control using a thermostat for a gas boiler, then such a device sets the optimal mode for the unit, taking into account the air temperature in the heated room. If, for example, there was a sharp warming and the room received additional heat from the sun’s rays, the thermostat will instantly react and give a signal to the control unit to turn off the boiler.
Considering that using a temperature controller (temperature controller) for a gas boiler, you can set the desired temperature in the room, heating will be performed only if it is lowered. Thus, if the device is set to 20 ° C, and during the day the room is warmed up also by solar heat or cooking appliances, the boiler will be in the waiting stage for a long time.
In this case, fuel consumption will be significantly lower. Before you buy a thermostat for a gas heating boiler, you should ask how to properly configure the device.
After you buy the thermostat for the heating boiler and connect it to the heating equipment, it will need to be configured. Each product is accompanied by an instruction in which the order of adjustment is given. Having carefully studied it, you can independently set the required mode that corresponds to the individual level of comfort of the microclimate.
On the external panel of the device there are buttons and switches through which the setting is carried out. Switches allow you to control the heating and air-conditioning, delayed on (it does not allow the boiler to start working with a brief decrease in temperature, for example, a draft) and temperature deviation (if you set the oscillation value to 1 ° C, then on or off will be available when the temperature increases or decreases at 0.5 degrees).
By means of buttons two modes are set: optimum and economical. Thus, during the day, the temperature will be provided with an optimal value, at night the temperature will drop to a level sufficient for a pleasant sleep. This mode will significantly save on energy. Different models of thermostats have several established modes, one of which can be selected for use.
Helpful advice! In rooms where children and older people are most often, it is recommended not to lower the temperature below 22 ° C.
In places where gas supply is not available, electric boilers are used for space heating. Among the advantages of such equipment are the absence of the need for a chimney device, ease of installation, environmental friendliness, quiet operation, high performance and equipment with a control unit for automatic operation.
The disadvantages of electric heating include one, but quite a significant drawback – a significant power consumption. This leads to the high cost of electric heating systems. Installing a thermostat for an electric heating boiler will reduce energy consumption in the range from 20 to 30% and set up an individual heating mode for each room.
As with other types of heating equipment, it is possible to use an electronic or mechanical room thermostat for electric boilers. The type of device is selected depending on what options are needed in your particular case. Mechanical models are simple and inexpensive, but may not work accurately. Electronic programmers are accurate, multifunctional and allow the equipment to operate in an economical mode without the intervention of the owner.
Before you buy a thermostat for an electric boiler, you must decide on the temperature conditions used and take into account the area of the heated room. It is recommended that the purchased thermostat and electric boiler be produced by one manufacturer. Popularity are models manufactured by Baxi, Ariston, Salus Controls ltd, BOSH and others.
Helpful advice! To ensure uninterrupted operation of the electric boiler and electronic thermostat with possible voltage drops in the network will help voltage regulator.
You can buy thermostats for gas boilers, electric and solid fuel heating equipment at specialized points for the sale of heating equipment, as well as on websites and online stores for the implementation of elements of heating systems. The catalogs present a huge selection of modern thermostats of various types from leading manufacturers. All devices are accompanied by a guarantee of the manufacturer.
The product range includes wired and wireless models, mechanical and electronic temperature controllers for solid fuel boilers, gas, electric and diesel installations, as well as convectors, infrared heaters and underfloor heating systems. All products from the catalog have quality certificates.
You can order and buy a thermostat for heating using a convenient search system on the Internet resource. Here you can not only get acquainted with the functions and appearance of the devices, but also consult with experts about the compatibility of devices with a specific type of heating equipment. Experienced managers are ready to share any necessary information regarding thermostats and their functionality.
The advantage of online shopping is that it is possible to get acquainted with the cost of devices in different companies and make a comparative review of prices. By choosing a thermostat, you can get competent advice on its installation, connection and configuration. Some companies offer installation services for the device and its adjustment. All questions you are interested in can be clarified by phone numbers located in the contact section.
The cost of thermostats for heating boilers depends on the type of device, the number of supported functions and the manufacturer’s company. The most advanced models of programmable thermostats with a large selection of settings will cost much more than models of simple mechanical devices, however, the level of accuracy in them is much higher.
Choosing one or another type of device, it is necessary to take into account the level of energy saving that it can provide to the heating apparatus and the degree of convenience in controlling the equipment to achieve a comfortable indoor climate. The approximate price of a mechanical thermostat for a Baxi heating boiler with a temperature setting range of 5 to 30 ° C and antifreeze protection is 1180 rubles.
It is possible to buy a room thermostat for a gas boiler of a mechanical version of the model SAS816WHB-0 with the option of a response delay of 5 minutes for 1490 rubles. A feature of this device is the ability to control not only the operation of gas heating equipment, but also the operation of the air conditioner. Room mechanical thermostat Cewal RQ10 will cost you 790 rubles.
By purchasing a thermostat for a heating boiler, you can not only set up a comfortable temperature for each room during the cold season, but also extend the life of the heating equipment.
