Balusters of wood: the concept, types, rules for selection and installation

Balusters are important architectural elements of the staircase, acting as a vertical support for the railing. Products have a number of technological features of production. Aesthetically attractive wooden balusters have many variations and structural features. Products are made from different wood species. Perhaps independent production.

Balusters of wood: the concept, types, rules for selection and installation

Balusters for wood stairs: description and purpose

Relevant products are designed to perform a number of important functions. Among them it is necessary to highlight the safety of the use of stairs, as well as ensuring the construction of reliability and additional rigidity. Attractive wooden railing for the stairs at the same time perform decorative and support functions.

Balusters of wood: the concept, types, rules for selection and installation

Product Advantages:

  • attractiveness and energy of natural material;
  • environmental friendliness;
  • excellent combination with various materials, accessories and styles;
  • wide range of models;
  • durability and strength.

A very important advantage is that the baluster with his own hands is a reality. Thanks to the independent production of racks for stairs, the cost of repairs can be significantly reduced. These products have a stunning appearance. Their sophistication can envy counterparts from other materials.

Balusters of wood: the concept, types, rules for selection and installation

In addition, environmental safety of natural material is very important. Wood is not able to release substances harmful to the human body and the environment. Essential oils and natural resins, which are part of the material, also have a healing effect. The balusters of the most valuable types of wood look very attractive in the photo, which are also harmoniously combined with other decorative elements in the interior of the room.

Balusters can be made of oak, beech and ash. The most accessible and simple in terms of use are pine, birch and larch. Having a minimal experience in working with wood will allow you to create perfect balusters that also have an original design.

Balusters of wood: the concept, types, rules for selection and installation

Balusters perform the functions of racks for stairs. With regard to the types of relevant products, they differ in production technology. Photos of wooden balusters available to consumers allow us to determine the most attractive types of products.

Varieties of products according to the method of manufacture:

  • milling;
  • turned;
  • with thread elements.

Each option has its own characteristics. For the production of balusters, certain types of devices are used. This is the main difference.

Balusters of wood: the concept, types, rules for selection and installation

The main difference of milling balusters is the presence of original decorations. We are talking about longitudinal or helical cuttings. Such products have a very attractive appearance. Because of this, they are in high demand from consumers. In the presence of a milling machine and certain skills such products can be made independently.

For the manufacture of turned balusters using conventional lathe. Such a device is at the disposal of many. In most cases, chiseled products have the shape of rotating bodies. Elegant appearance and ease of manufacture are the main advantages of this type of balusters.

Much more expensive than the previous two options are products with carved elements. They are characterized by a more complex manufacturing process. As a result, they look the most solid and original. Carved balusters can be made only on specialized machines. Such multi-axis devices require special skills from the master and at least some experience.

Balusters of wood: the concept, types, rules for selection and installation

Types of thread:

  • sculptural;
  • deaf;
  • openwork

With the help of sculptural carving on wood products, you can cut these paintings. Such balusters look very bright and unusual. For blind threads, the background is very important. It is present in any images and patterns. Openwork carving is mainly used for flat blanks. Most often, such products are used as decoration for various overhead elements.

Balusters of wood: the concept, types, rules for selection and installation

The main feature of balusters is that they can transform any staircase with their appearance. The most inconspicuous designs are also no exception. A significant variety of sections and shapes of such products allows you to choose the optimal design.

The shape of balusters are:

  • flat;
  • round;
  • carved.

Popular are flat balusters, which are made from plywood or boards. You can choose between a solid design or individual products. To decorate the racks can be used various ornaments and patterns. Even beginners can easily cope with this task.

Balusters of wood: the concept, types, rules for selection and installation

Helpful advice! For classic ladders, it is recommended to select square products. Strict forms will give the structure and the whole house more solidity. The original grooves of a decorative nature are applied on the sides of such pillars.

The simplest option are round balusters with their own hands, which have a strict cylindrical shape. The parameters of the cross section of products vary from 2.5 to 4 cm. For the manufacture of balusters, it is better to select solid wood. As a result, they will be very durable and will last their owners for a long time. Such racks can be combined even with metal tubes.

Stylish and spectacular are carved types of balusters. Often they are called sculptural. Basically they are made by hand. The basis is expensive wood. Therefore, the high price of such products should not surprise consumers.

Balusters of wood: the concept, types, rules for selection and installation

Today there is an opportunity to purchase finished products and pick up fastenings of balusters and pillars of the stairs, which are designed in the same style. They are perfectly combined with each other and create a unique look of the stairs. The search for the optimal version of balusters is simplified due to the fact that they are available with different types of coating and color shades.

This type of product is a vertically positioned component. Their task is to support the railing, as well as to further stiffen the existing enclosures. Such balusters perform not only a decorative function. They also make the stairs safer.

The combined models include in their own construction not only wood, but also metal sections. However, they do not look too cumbersome. The appearance of such supports is very attractive.

Balusters of wood: the concept, types, rules for selection and installation

Manufacturers can convincingly explain about reliability, availability, functionality and aesthetic appeal that they are balusters combined, and also emit a lot of positive qualities of this type of products. It is about reliability, availability, functionality and aesthetic appeal.

They may be based on chrome or stainless steel pipe. Its diameter can be 2.5 or 5 cm. Wooden elements must undergo a drying process in a special condensation chamber before use. The choice of paint and how it is applied is based on the wishes of the consumer.

If you purchase these items, you need to focus on certain criteria. First of all it concerns the materials of manufacture. As mentioned above, the most affordable option in the appropriate plan are birch and pine. Although these types of wood and have certain disadvantages.

The shape and type of baluster is important. On this depends not only the appearance of the structure in the end, but also its strength and durability. For example, products of circular cross section are more resistant to loads than flat counterparts. At the same time, the second option is very popular among consumers due to its aesthetic appeal. From this it follows that the correct choice involves finding a golden mean.

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