What kind of entrance door to the apartment to choose – not only the safety of things that are in the dwelling, but also the safety of its inhabitants depends on this non-trivial issue. Therefore, when buying a door, you should pay attention to many different characteristics and criteria, which vary greatly from product to product.
Functions that any entrance door performs
To understand how to choose the front door to the apartment, you must have an idea of the functions it performs. First, a quality door should create maximum difficulties for thieves who are trying to get through it into the room. Secondly, the guarantee of protection against the penetration of noise, drafts, odors and cold must be lifelong. Thirdly, the door should simply beautiful, perfectly in harmony with the general interior of the adjacent space. After all, you can weld a door made of thick sheets of metal, fill it with insulation and insert it into the opening. However, this cannot guarantee its reliability, and the decorative component of such a door will leave much to be desired.
To make the right choice of the door you need to know not only its functional purpose, but also those requirements that are standard for doors installed at the entrance of the house:
- increased tightness, which does not allow external factors, such as smells, sounds, or drafts, to be allowed into the room. To do this, a reliable heat and noise insulation is formed on the product, insulating elastic bands are laid along the joints;
- the strength of reliable doors is ensured by the use of intractable material that is able to provide the required security;
- the door should be provided with a panoramic view and the possibility of installing a video surveillance system or other equipment;
- manufacturer’s warranty must be very long and completely unconditional. Only this circumstance can testify to his confidence in the high quality of his product;
- photos of the entrance doors to the apartment indicate that they should look particularly attractive, fit in their style and color to the overall style, have a fairly respectable look, that is, be aesthetic;
- ease of use. Regardless of its weight and complexity of the design, the door must be free to open and move even without effort. Often closers can be used for convenience;
- A durable and reliable lock must certainly provide good protection against the penetration of various kinds of detractors. Jamming, breaking, scrolling the key is not allowed;
- the hinges must withstand the weight of the door leaf and be so strong that they cannot be dismantled with the door closed;
- the door must be shockproof. It should not give in to even very strong blows from the outside.
Helpful advice! If you need maximum protection against burglary, then it can only be provided by installing an elite door with a class of 4 burglar resistance at the entrance. Such a door is at the same time bulletproof for small arms and fire resistant.
When choosing a product, you should always pay attention to what material it is made of, what is filled inside, what kind of lock it has, hinges and accessories. Equally important is the design of the door. After all, it depends on the overall mood that will be created by the owner, looking at this interior object.
The first thing that catches the eye and goes to mind when buying entrance apartment doors is the material from which they are made. For urban apartments, wood and metal are most often used. However, not all wood fully meets the requirements for high-quality doors. At the same time, those wooden doors that really are reliable and of high quality are very expensive. After all, the nobility of natural wood creates the prestige and exclusivity that is inherent in wooden doors.
Closers for entrance doors: device, selection and installation of mechanisms. Types and principles of operation, installation of door closers. Rules for the regulation and operation of closers.
If you do not know what kind of entrance door to choose an apartment, then know that the strongest wood is oak, ash and beech. In addition, the elite door samples are made from solid black and mahogany. Cheaper, but also beautiful wooden doors are made of alder, pine, walnut and cherry. Due to the fact that these are soft rocks, the service life of such doors is rather limited. Than buying such doors, it is better to prefer metal.
High-quality wooden doors to the entrance are a luxury that not everyone can afford. For this reason, most people install metal entrance doors to the apartment. A photo of any entrance to an apartment building clearly indicates this. Such products are made from various alloys, but the most reliable of them are made from sheets of 2 or more millimeter steel. On steel sheets there should be no welds or any defects. The framework of such doors must be made of strongest steel. It is good if there are armor plates between the sheets.
You should not be led by marketers and take seriously the words of sellers that in their doors, which are cheap, there are several layers of metal. Yes, these doors are really made of multi-layer “tin.” It is tin, if not to say foil, since the sheet thickness is less than 1 mm, which guarantees the appearance of dents even with a slight pressure. Such a door can hardly withstand a good blow, not to mention the use of simple tools such as scrap or ax. Thieves open such doors with a conventional can opener, simply cutting out the lock, whatever it may be.
In deciding how to choose the front door to the apartment, you need to pay close attention to its internal content. Any quality door leaf should have a sectional internal structure. The boundaries of the sections are presented in the form of steel ribs. In cheap versions of their function is played by a cardboard accordion. This door is very light, and in the hole from under the castle is visible cardboard and emptiness.
Mineral wool, isolon, polystyrene or polyurethane foam are used as insulation materials and insulation. They keep warm well and do not allow sounds to penetrate. The perimeter of the canvas almost always has a rubber gasket.
Before you choose the entrance door to the apartment completely, you must certainly pay special attention to its decorative qualities. An ordinary black canvas in the middle of an apartment decorated with delights will look very bad. Therefore, you need to choose the color and texture of the canvas, taking into account the surrounding interior. The door itself can be covered with veneer, imitating wood, laminate, MDF or film. The most expensive models are covered with leather.
What kind of entrance door to the apartment wouldn’t have to be chosen, the locking mechanism is very important. There must be several locks in the safe doors. One of them is everyday, the rest are used in case of long departures. Combining lever and cylinder models of locks greatly add reliability. Entrance doors must be closed on all three free sides. This is provided for in the construction of a quality door.
On the entrance apartment doors there are mainly two types of hinges: open and hidden. Hidden are protected from simple cutting by the grinder. To protect the door from breaking, pins are installed on it that prevent the door from being dismantled when it is in the closed position. It is also possible to use products on hinges with ball bearings.
Helpful advice! Quality hinges always maintain the weight of the canvas, they do not jam and do not deform during operation. To ensure higher reliability, doors with 3-4 hinges should be selected. It helps to evenly distribute the mass.
Taking into account these characteristics, you can choose the front door to the apartment. Which one you prefer is up to you. The main thing is not to save money on security with this choice. The design of the door should coincide completely with the interior of your apartment.
