The summer season is unfairly short. As soon as outside the window you feel the chilling breath of autumn, there is a need to warm your house. One of the convenient, fast and low-cost options – the purchase of a compact efficient heating device. Before making a choice, it is worth figuring out what kind of wall-mounted energy-saving heaters for a home are, learn their functions and capabilities, evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of each type.
Wall-mounted energy-saving heaters for the home: the advantages and types of appliances
Despite the fact that many people have long ago abandoned centralized heating services in favor of autonomous heating, mobile heaters for a house or apartment are still in demand. After all, it is often necessary to fill the house with heat on those days when the cold suddenly returns, and it is simply irrational to start the entire heating system. It is then that compact electric heaters can be used to compensate for the lack of heat.
Modern household electric heaters are characterized by the efficient use of electricity, transforming it into heat by more than 90%. That is why such devices are energy saving. Manufacturers of climatic equipment, improving their models, improve not only their technical and operational characteristics. Wall massive counterparts, which are distinguished by practicality, compactness and aesthetically attractive appearance, have replaced the massive floor heaters.
Wall-mounted heaters for the home use various methods of heating, taking into account the possibility of regulation, control and safe use. Given a number of criteria, heaters are divided into types.
Depending on the method of heating:
- convection – the room is heated by moving the stream of air passing through the heating element;
- infrared – heating occurs due to thermal radiation.
According to the configuration of the heating element:
- tubular heating lamps;
- panel;
- film.
Given the ability to control the temperature of the device:
- with thermostat;
- without regulation function.
On sale are dozens of models of electric heaters from different manufacturers. After reviewing and weighing the strengths and weaknesses of each type of energy-saving heaters, you can stop the choice on specific equipment. What unites wall heating devices is that they do not take up much space, and some of them can also play the role of original decor.
Choosing wall heaters, you should pay attention to the presence in their design thermostat. This device controls the operation of the device, saving energy. Thanks to equipping the thermostat with a temperature sensor, it automatically turns the heating on and off depending on the set point. Some devices have a sensitivity threshold that reaches a tenth of a degree.
Some heater models are equipped with an on / off timer that allows the heater to be programmed to start or end of operation. It is possible to set up the equipment to switch on to your arrival from work, or to set less power at night, followed by an increase in it by morning. The difference in the cost of devices of identical power with a timer and without it is up to 30 cu
Thermostats are of two types: mechanical and electronic thermostat. If the house has frequent voltage drops, it is recommended to use the mechanical option. If the voltage is stable, you can buy a wall heater with a thermostat in electronic version. Such heaters will work in the automatic mode, without causing troubles to the residents.
There are models of heaters not only with thermostats, but also overheat protection systems, a light indicator and a switch of operating modes within several positions. Such equipment will be quite convenient when there is a need to choose the power of the heater: for example, in extreme cold you can choose the mode of operation at full power or, on the contrary, when the temperature outside the window is not too low, choose a lower degree of intensity.
The design of quartz heaters is presented in the form of a thin rectangular panel made of a composition based on quartz sand. Due to the fact that the heating element is located inside the panel, such a device is fireproof, it does not dry the air in the room and does not burn dust. The heating temperature of the panel does not exceed 95? С.
Monolithic panels prevent air from entering the heating device, which prevents its oxidation and contributes to long-term operation. When heated, the monolith of the device accumulates heat and gradually gives it to the room. From the moment the device is turned on until the working temperature is set, it takes about 20 minutes, and the accumulated heat is stored for about 1.5 hours.
The main advantages of such heaters include:
- low temperature of the panel that allows to use in rooms where there are children;
- high heat capacity;
- no effect on the humidity in the room;
- equipment efficiency – one panel is able to heat an area up to 14-15 square meters. m, using about 0.5 kW of electrical energy.
Quartz monolithic panels can be used to heat all types of premises, including wet bathrooms, and bathrooms. They are very easy to install and can remain in place during the whole year without disturbing the aesthetic appearance of the premises. Of the drawbacks, it is worth noting a decent weight – 10-12 kg, and limited power devices.
Helpful advice! In case it is necessary to heat a large area, use several parallel-connected panels.
The ability of quartz energy-saving panels to continuously maintain the optimum temperature, can be used as a heat source in a room for permanent residence. However, this does not exclude the possibility of using them for additional heating of the room.
The device of the convector is a construction of a ribbed heating element, a heat exchanger and a convection chamber with openings for intake of cold air and release of warm streams. Such devices have a neat appearance and can be an alternative to heating radiators, the heating of which is provided by the coolant located in them.
Heating of the room occurs due to air convection, which rises. Thus, due to the circulation after a certain time, the air temperature is equalized. It should be noted that the heating temperature of the convector case is higher than 60 ° C, which makes them completely safe and suitable for placement in children’s playrooms.
Wall convectors are very easy to fasten to the wall, but the legs also come with them, so that if desired they can be installed on the floor. To achieve the economic effect allow the temperature controllers, which carry out the necessary temperature control. Thermostats are mechanical or electronic, the latter maintain a given level of heat more accurately.
After reviewing the properties and characteristics of modern wall heaters, as well as carefully reviewing consumer reviews, you can make the right choice of appliance that is suitable for your home.
